Hyaluronic Acid Serum for Pitted Acne Scars
Sometimes, the aftermath of a skin upshot can exist as frustrating as the issue itself—and that'south especially truthful for anyone who has ever dealt with pockmarks. Ugh. If you've had a by acne breakout and now have indented acne scars or divots to show for it, you lot're probably already familiar with this skincare saga. And if yous're not, welp, this is still relevant to you lot, because any inflammatory pimple has the potential to leave you with a pockmark.
Then whether yous're someone who already has pockmarks and are looking to improve them, or you're just someone who wants to avoid them in the time to come, we've gotchu covered with help from Rachel Maiman, Md, cosmetic and general dermatologist at Marmur Medical. Keep reading to find out exactly what pockmarks are, how to prevent them, and the all-time treatment options to try. And since early intervention is key, you better get to scrollin' already.
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What is the meaning of pockmarks?
According to Dr. Maiman, the term "pockmark" describes a hallow, indented scar on the pare that'south caused by a sudden loss of collagen as a event of inflammation. While conditions like chickenpox are sometimes the culprit, acne is the virtually mutual cause for pockmarks, which is why they're also referred to as pitted acne scars.
At present, accept a look at your skin. You might notice that your pockmarks vary in size and appearance. That, my friend, is because there are multiple kinds of pitted acne scars. Yay! We love peel! Here'south the breakup, co-ordinate to dr. Maiman:
Three principal types of pockmarks
- ice pick scars (small-scale, narrow, and deep, like a toothpick made the pigsty)
- boxcar scars (wide, sunken depressions with well-defined edges)
- rolling scars (similar to boxcar scars, merely smoother and shallower, making the skin surface look uneven and "rolling")
All pockmark scars are caused past collagen harm from inflammation (cystic acne will always run the risk of resulting in pockmarks and pitted scars, FWIW), which brings us to...
How do you foreclose pockmarks?
Dr. Maiman says the absolute best way to foreclose pitted scarring is early intervention—i.eastward., treat the problem that'south causing it, like acne. So if yous're drugstore topicals aren't working, it's truly critical to seek out the evaluation of a board-certified dermatologist to get assist. "The reason this is so of import is that delay in handling is perhaps the largest contributing factor to the development of scars," Dr. Maiman says.
Now that you're hopefully getting your butt to the dermatologist, stop yourself from picking, scratching, or squeezing spots on your face in the concurrently. Dr. Maiman stresses that this is never a good idea, no matter what, but specially for inflammatory lesions that manifest equally cysts and nodules. "Picking at your acne can force debris deeper into the dermis, spreading an infection to other tissue and worsening inflammation and scarring."
And lastly, stay out of the dominicus and wear sunscreen (you knew it was coming). Diligent sunday protection is of import, people! Dr. Maiman says the same way that inflammation triggers collagen breakdown, so, too, does UV radiation.
Are pockmarks permanent or tin you get rid of them?
Pitted scars are, past definition, scars, and then they're permanent. These types of scars tin rarely be resolved entirely, which is why it's then critical to preclude scarring before information technology occurs. That said, y'all've got plenty of options for improving indented scarring with some pretty impressive results. Here's how:
How exercise you make full in pitted acne scars?
If you've got very shallow indented scars, topical treatments might help a bit, simply in-office treatments with a dermatologist are most constructive for pockmarks. And, as Dr. Maiman points out, sometimes a combination of treatments will give you the best results. Beneath, all the best treatment options, both calm and in-office.
At-habitation treatments for pockmarks:
- Retinol: Your best bet, according to Dr. Maiman, is to choose active ingredients known to stimulate collagen production, like retinol, to contrary the collagen deficiency that creates the appearance of those scars.
- Alpha hydroxy acids: Other effective collagen-stimulating ingredients establish over the counter are alpha-hydroxy acids (aka AHAs), such as glycolic acid, which helps exfoliate skin to churn out fresher, brighter, plumper pare.
- Vitamin C: Dr. Maiman says vitamin C is likewise a great add-on to your daily routine, since it helps boost collagen production to assist smooth scars over time.
- Dermarolling: At-home dermarolling is never going to be the all-time option (you should be seeing a derm for that). But, Dr. Maiman says it can be somewhat effective at home once a calendar week, if yous use a unproblematic handheld roller that contains 0.25-millimeter needles. The only caveat? Y'all can't be breaking out. Otherwise, dermarolling can worsen both inflammatory acne and its scarring, making this whole state of affairs worse.
In-function treatments for pockmarks:
- Prescription retinoids: A step up from your OTC retinol would exist a prescription retinoid, which could requite you even better results.
- Microneedling with radiofrequency: One of Dr. Maiman'due south favorite treatment methods for indented scarring, microneedling superficially "injures" your peel to stimulate a repair response in your trunk that increases collagen production and improves scar appearance. When combined with radiofrequency, it becomes a chip more aggressive, with energy being released deeper within the skin to trigger a bigger inflammatory and collagen response (which is expert).
- Laser: Fractionated non-ablative and ablative resurfacing lasers are besides splendid options. These types of lasers create micro-columns of destruction in your peel in gild to encourage new collagen growth. Yup, these tend to hurt a bit, but they're a tried-and-true treatment for pockmarks.
- Chemic peels: Although Dr. Maiman argues chemical peels are less constructive than device-based treatments, they can all the same exist helpful for exposing fresh, healthy tissue and stimulating the production of new collagen to make pitted scars look less pronounced.
- Surgical scar revision: Don't like your scar? Your doc can essentially remake it with a procedure that involves actually excising the scar and suturing the opposing, normal peel together (though this is all-time for one-off pockmarks, instead of full-face indents).
- Subcision: With this process, Dr. Maimain says your doctor tin break up the cord of scar tissue that'due south tethering the skin down and making a depression in the skin.
- Others: Dermabrasion, dermal filler injections—the listing goes on. Your doctor will be able to effigy out which treatment would be the best for your specific case. The point here is that you take plen-ty of options for treating your pockmarks, K?
The takeaway:
The best way to foreclose pockmarks is past getting a dermatologist involved early on in your skin journey. A delay in professional treatment = scars. Simple as that. And the same goes for those who already have pockmarks. As Dr. Maiman explains information technology, your peel's ability to produce new collagen wanes as y'all age, which only makes information technology more difficult to answer to collagen-stimulating treatments, topical or otherwise. The sooner yous can see a dermatologist for treatment, the better your results will be. Terminate of story.
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Hyaluronic Acid Serum for Pitted Acne Scars
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